I ching hexagrams. Click on the image of an I Ching hexagram to get to its .
I ching hexagrams the I Ching became used as a basis for developing Tai Chi doctrines. Other I Ching Books and Resources. The I Ching or Book of Changes is one of the world's most ancient manuscripts. Introduction to this Online Edition. This is a list of the 64 hexagrams of the I Ching, or Book of Changes, and their Unicode character codes. Trigrams, hexagrams, Judgments, images. Find the meaning of each hexagram, as well as its message, warnings and signs. [2] [3] A hexagram in this context is a figure composed of six stacked horizontal lines (爻 yáo), where each line is either Yang (an unbroken, or solid line), or Yin (broken, an open line with a gap in the center). Each hexagram is named, described, and linked to its inner and outer trigrams. The broken line (the line where the middle part is missing) represents yang, and the unbroken line represents yin. For thousands of year before 1200 BC the I Ching was more naturally linked to the cycles and rhythms of nature, from which much of the advice and many of the profound insights originated. Mar 29, 2019 · By matching the new sequence of the 64 hexagrams with 12 months, the Han commentators allotted eight months to four hexagrams and four months to eight hexagrams (Nielson 2003: 5). The I Ching, or the ancient Chinese Book of Changes is the oldest divination oracle still in use today. Fu Hsi (pronounced foo shee), the great Chinese sage to whom the I Ching system is attributed, constructed his answers in the form of sixty-four hexagrams. I Ching divination is a form of cleromancy applied to the I Ching. The fixed zodiac signs have six hexagrams within them. BUY THE BOOK HERE I Ching Mothering Change is free to use online. Here, you can delve into each of the 64 hexagrams of the I Ching, exploring their unique meanings and the countless ways they interact and transform. Traditionally, these lines are determined by casting coins or yarrow sticks. Oct 30, 2024 · When we approach an I Ching Hexagram 23 reading, there’s a profound, albeit challenging, message awaiting us. Tai represents a time of harmony, balance, and prosperity, and understanding Mar 7, 2011 · I Ching hexagrams are the actual recordings of I Ching coin tosses or yarrow stick castings that are performed during a divination reading. Read more It provides deeply insightful spiritual guidance and accurately answers questions about life, love, business, health, self realization and personal issues. This list is in King Wen order. This hexagram is linked with the twelfth month (January-February), when after the winter solstice, the light power begins to ascend again. There exists one different name for one Sep 25, 2023 · Quick Summary: Understanding I Ching 64 Hexagrams The I Ching, also known as the 'Book of Changes,' is a millennia-old oracle from ancient China, offering profound wisdom through its system of 64 hexagrams. ' Hexagram 50, the Oracle This is an exceptionally fortunat The 64 I Ching Hexagrams: links to all the hexagrams, with their meanings in divination. How To: Give Yourself an I Ching Reading; Gallery: Hexagram Artwork; Article: History of the I Ching; Like any other ancient text, I Ching books on the market today offer an assortment of translations to choose from. A hexagram consists of 6 lines, the lines either have the quality of ''Yin, when the line is broken'' or ''Yang, when the line is solid''. Its inner (lower) trigram is ☰ (乾 qián) force = heaven, and its outer (upper) trigram is identical. Return to Consulting the Christian I Ching . Jan 19, 2025 · The I Ching's hexagrams often depict these fundamental life themes: beginnings, endings, synergy, conflict. Part Three includes the summer hexagrams. The sixty-four hexagrams of the I-ching and their constituent trigrams and individual lines, together with written decisions (t'uan), appended judgments (hsi-tz'u or hsiao-tz'u) and commentaries, reflected and explained various predestined situations evolving out of natural patterns and processes of eternal cosmic change. ). Click on the image of an I Ching hexagram to get to its The following I Ching hexagram definitions are from iFate's award-winning modern translation of the I Ching. Life shows its harmony, when you discover your connection to what unfolds. Notes: In the table below, The column on the right gives the name of the Gua (hexagram) in Simplified Chinese. Click on the image of an I Ching hexagram to get to its I Ching Hexagram 1 Qián (The Creative). ^ Perkins, Franklin. Mar 21, 2013 · Table of 64 Hexagrams. Click on the image of an I Ching hexagram to get to its Return to the Hexagram Index Table . When you draw a hexagram, you might feel like it “speaks” directly to your circumstances, but it also speaks to the shared human condition. Part Four includes the Autumn hexagrams. Plate 1. Origins of the I Ching . Creating success. This free online I Ching (Yijing) oracle is based on the 64 principles from the Book of Changes with interpretations inspired by the elements of nature. Explore Any I Ching Hexagram. The name of each hexagram in Traditional Chinese can be found in the left column. All of these links include the meaning of each line in the I Ching. In other words, Shao Yong arranged the Gua from "000000" (as the first hexagram) to "111111" (as the last hexagram), in strict binary order, about a thousand There are more than 320,000 possible permutations of each 6-line hexagram! Unlock the wisdom of the ancient Chinese oracle and start learning the meaning of all 64 I Ching hexagrams below. Explore the 64 hexagrams with comprehensive interpretations, videos and links to related articles. It opens doors, breaks down barriers, and clears the path for opportunity and gains. A line in a Gua is known as a Yao. The hexagram number in the King Wen ordering of the Hexagrams. I Ching readings traditionally use methods like the three-coin technique. Hexagram 42 is the energy of increasing, advancing, progress, and expansion. Click on the image of an I Ching hexagram to get to its In traditional I Ching divination, a hexagram is formed by stacking six lines (Yin or Yang) on top of each other. Well, I Ching Online saves you all the hassle! Just open up I Ching Online on your browser and do your coin tosses and Hexagram matches virtually. The editor of this study has no Click the header to read more about the eight trigrams that are combined into the 64 hexagrams. Yin/yang is the fundamental duality of the Universe whose dynamic tension gives shape to all phenomena and the way they change. Dec 26, 2024 · Explanation Of I Ching Hexagrams And Lines. Each trigram represents a basic natural force. There are 16 hexagrams in each season and they are listed in that order Part One includes the winter hexagrams. Plate 2, Figure 1. Baynes Click this button to read the original Richard Wilhelm translation for that Hexagram or Changing Line. Combining these two different kinds of line in groups of six, you get 64 unique ‘stacks’, the hexagrams. To Han commentators, while the new hexagram sequences highlighted certainty in the universe’s self-renewal, each hexagram represented the possibility of coping with May 23, 2021 · Jung terms this correlation between the I Ching hexagrams and the present moment synchronicity. The OD Gua can be obtained by inverting every line of the original Gua. : Gua: The Chinese character and pinyin of the hexagram (gua). Quick Reference to Hexagrams by Component Trigrams. For more about the eight trigrams, click the header. Some translators have modernized the text, removing gender bias and archaic language. The I Ching or Book of Changes is an ancient Chinese book with a number of existing translations. This page presents excerpts of the descriptions of the individual hexagrams from the Taoist Yi Ching, by Liu Yiming. Introduction, Chapter 2. The Trigrams Distinguished by Yin and Yang. D. Nov 29, 2024 · The I Ching, or Yijing, is an ancient Chinese text rooted in Taoist and Confucian traditions. Through casting the coins and creating hexagrams based on the resulting numbers, you can consult the I Ching guide and discover the answer to your question or dilemma. Find the hexagram that best fits your life and its message, warnings and signs. Ultimately, the I Ching shines a light on our blind spots and helps us successfully navigate life’s difficult moments and turning points. I Ching is one of the oldest books of Ancient China. Plate 2, Figure 2. The I Ching, or “Book of Changes,” consists of sixty-four archetypes that result from all the possible six-line combinations of yin and yang lines, called hexagrams. In the sub-system or pentan level, each hexagram occupies one degree, and each line occupies ten minutes of a degree. Introduction to the I Ching Video View Hexagram Detail Page About the Coins Table of hexagrams for Richard Wilhelm's I Ching. … I Ching Readings – Example readings. Explore hexagrams, learn about Yin-Yang, and enhance your spiritual journey on I Ching. I Ching, the earliest known divination tool, uses 64 hexagrams to impart ancient wisdom in the modern world. Learn about the 64 hexagrams of I Ching, their origins, interpretations and relationships. You focus on your question while tossing three coins six times, generating the hexagram's lines based on the coin It brought a far more liberal interpretation to the hexagrams. Purchase a printed copy of Wisdom's Way; The Christian I Ching . Whether you’re seeking answers, personal insight, or a deeper understanding of ancient wisdom, this guide allows you to investigate every possible transformation of each hexagram. The hexagram as a whole points to a time of joyous, hopeful progress. Feb 23, 2024 · Exploring the Power of the I Ching Hexagram Calculator Exploring the Power of the I Ching Hexagram Calculator The I Ching, also known as the Book of Changes, is a profound ancient Chinese divination system used to gain insights into the forces at play in one’s life. I Ching with Clarity podcast – Interpretations of real readings, accessible to beginners and also nourishing for experienced diviners. Oct 16, 2024 · No. The wood is becoming fire; the food in the vessel is cooking for the ritual meal. Note: "OD" refers to the number of the Gua that sits in the O pposite D irection of the original Gua in a Luopan. Yes, this means you can even consult the I Ching when trying to make major life decisions on the go! Jun 8, 2024 · When the table is sorted by this column, it will also be sorted by the binary representation of the Gua, and the I Ching hexagrams arranged by Shao Yong, in vertical sequence, appears. Action: Initiate. In the middle of the fixed zodiac signs of Taurus, Leo, Scorpio, and Aquarius, two hexagrams share the same six degrees. Now, let us explore the complete list of sixty-four I Ching hexagrams: Hexagram 01: The Creative (乾 Qián) Hexagram 02: The Receptive (坤 Kūn) Hexagram 03: Difficulty at the Beginning Nov 18, 2023 · The trigram picture of Hexagram 50, the Vessel, is a dynamic one: wood in the fire, burning. This balance between yin and yang became a foundational concept in Chinese philosophy, influencing everything from Taoism to Confucianism. A totally different sequence was found in the Mawangdui Silk Texts. New as of 10/8/2023: the site’s dynamic hexagram images have all been converted to scalable vector graphics for improved quality. When the eighth month comes, There will be misfortune. Explore the nuclear, opposite, reversed, rotated and evolutional hexagrams and their insights. Find out about personal consultations . I Ching is the ancient Chinese manual for divination, where 64 hexagrams are used to answer whatever question you might have regarding your present and your future (well, your past, too, if there's something in it still gnawing you). To get a better understanding of the meaning of the concepts of ''Yin'' or ''Yang'', let's look at what the I Ching has to say about the hexagrams that only have ''Yang'' lines and ''Yin'' lines. 1150-1250 BCE), or Book of Changes. One of the 64 hexagrams that make up the I Ching is Hexagram 11, known as Tai or Peace. Each Hexagram is composed of two trigrams, the title, the Judgment, the Image, and the texts assigned to the lines. . THE JUDGMENT APPROACH has supreme success. Part Two includes the spring hexagrams. To form a hexagram, coins or yarrow reeds are tossed in a series, building from the bottom up. It teaches how to use the I Ching through hexagrams—six-line figures formed by Yin (broken) and Yang (solid) lines—to offer wisdom and insight into life’s ever-changing nature. The original I Ching is filled with references to Chinese historical figures and ancient cultural references, and may be difficult for many readers. From the bottom to top, six lines are gathered in parallel. 16 [1899] Contents Start Reading The I Ching, or Book of Changes, is the most widely read of the five Chinese Classics. Click on the image of an I Ching hexagram to get to its Oct 24, 2024 · The I Ching, or Book of Changes, is one of the most ancient and revered texts in Chinese philosophy, and it offers a system of divination that has been used for thousands of years. ) linked to its category. I Ching Hexagrams. Nov 19, 2024 · Hexagram 1 is named 乾 (qián), “Force”. You will find that your question and the date appear on the same page as the reading to facilitate your understanding of the way of the I Ching. In the zodiac each hexagram occupies six degrees and each line occupies one degree, with eight exceptions where the degrees are shared. Richard Wilhelm's classic 1923 German translation rendered into English by Cary F. In the last dynasty, the Han Dynasty, many magical theories were added to the I Ching. These trigrams represent fundamental forces in nature, such as Heaven, Earth, Water, and Fire. The meaning of a hexagram is decided by what two trigrams are paired in it, one above the other. Hexagram 42: Burgeoning. other hexagram sequences. Click on the image of an I Ching hexagram to get to its Discover the wisdom of the I Ching, the ancient Chinese oracle, with insightful interpretations and dynamic readings. Click on the image of an I Ching hexagram to get to its I Ching Reading: Ancient Wisdom Through Time. Hexagram Order by King Wan. Hu Gua (secondary influence) 1 Creative: Initiate. The core of the I Ching are its 64 hexagrams, each composed of six lines. Hexagram Order by Fu Hsi. The I Ching then developed to include a philosophy of life and of statesmanship. Introduction, Chapter 3. Get your own free I Ching reading online. Flowing through the six empty places; rising and sinking without fixed law, Firm and yielding transform each other. The 64 I Ching Hexagrams An I Ching hexagram is composed of two trigrams. The I Ching is more than just a collection of 64 hexagrams; it's a dynamic system that blends chance, intuition, and ancient wisdom. Other variations include "the creative", "strong action", "the key", and "god". The chance for a particular hexagram to consist of only changing lines (like hexagram 1 changing into hexagram 2) is 1 in ( 64 * 4096 ) Indeed very small: 1 in 262,144 There are 64 x 64 = 4,096 core readings possible. Astrological mandalas and charts were read numerologically and abstractly. I Ching hexagrams are figures comprised of six stacked horizontal lines, with each line representing Yin or Yang. Classic and modern I Ching commentaries mention a number of different hexagram types: The most commonly known sequence is the King Wen sequence. By following these five steps—understanding structure, obtaining your hexagram, studying its core meaning, analyzing changing lines if applicable, and synthesizing insights—you can gain valuable perspectives on life’s The I Ching Watch: Introduction to the I Ching "Changes is a book from which one may not hold aloof. ) Hexagram 1 is named 乾 (qián), "Force". (Cf. The I Ching, or Book of Changes, is an ancient Chinese divination text offering wisdom through 64 hexagrams. While some obscure Sumerian or Egyptian texts may pre-date it slightly, the I Ching is unique in that it is more available today than at any other time in its history: it has to be the oldest continuously published book on the planet. The text of the I Ching consists of sixty-four hexagrams: six-line figures of yin (broken) or yang (solid) lines, and commentaries on them. The I Ching was originally a divination manual in the Western Zhou period (1000–750 BC). From the source, good fortune. Other variations include “the creative”, “strong action”, “the key”, and “god”. The book was traditionally written by the legendary Chinese Emperor Fu Hsi (2953-2838 B. The pinyin has a link to a page that provides a full description of each gua. It is an intricate method that provides guidance, wisdom, and a deeper Click the header to read more about the eight trigrams that are combined into the 64 hexagrams. Mar 21, 2013 · A comprehensive guide to the 64 hexagrams of the I Ching, the ancient Chinese oracle of wisdom and divination. To consult the I Ching, you cast six lines, building a hexagram from the bottom up. Perseverance furthers. Mar 19, 2024 · Utilizing hexagrams in relationships can provide us with insights into the dynamics between individuals. The hexagrams are also found in the Binary sequence, also known as Fu Xi sequence or Shao Yong sequence. This ancient Chinese divination system is used to predict the future, gain insight into current issues and discover hidden issues that may be affecting the chi energy in your life and home. Los 64 hexagramas del I Ching ofrecen una ventana a la filosofía y la espiritualidad china, un espejo de la complejidad de la vida humana y del universo. I Ching fortune teller in Japan, 1914. Hexagrams can serve as a tool for improving communication, resolving conflicts, and fostering mutual Jul 19, 2024 · Interpreting hexagrams – Thoughts on individual hexagrams, lines and phrases; Connecting hexagrams – About relationships between hexagrams: the Sequence, trigram patterns, nuclears… I Ching with Clarity podcast – Readings, insights and understanding from the I Ching, the oracle of Change. Aug 21, 2024 · The 64 hexagrams of the I Ching are formed through the interaction of various qualities and essences such as principle (Lǐ 理), virtue (Dé 德), nature (Xìng 性), spirit (Shén 神), time (Shí 时), energy (Qì 气), emotion (Qíng 情), sound (Shēng 声), color (Sè 色), substance (Zhì 质), form (Tǐ 体), and shape (Xíng 形) of The 64 I Ching Hexagrams: links to all the hexagrams, with their meanings in divination. Find links to all of the hexagrams and their divinatory text. In I Ching divination, some of those lines get marked, and their texts bring additional clarifications to the question at hand. The 23rd Hexagram, also known as “Splitting Apart”, invites us to explore the layers of change that come not from external growth, but from the quiet dissolution of what no longer serves us. Learn about our Online Christian I Ching Workshop . Plate 3, Figure 1. … I Ching Readings – Example readings Feb 13, 2016 · A page illustrating the various hexagrams used with the I-Ching (c. In the example shown above the particular upper and lower trigrams shown are called ‘Sun’ and ‘Li’ respectively. Jan 5, 2024 · If you look up I Ching hexagram correspondences with the 60-year sexagenary cycle (which integrates the heavenly stems and earthly branches, because that’s a fixed system under the cycle), in the Chinese language, a popular correspondence system that comes up is the one you see above, where the four anchoring hexagrams representing Four Fixed I Ching Wilhelm Baynes Translation. It contains 64 hexagrams and texts on how to understand them in the case of divination. The I Ching contains a group of 64 distinct hexagrams that are key for working with the text. Each of the 64 hexagrams has its own name, meaning, and divinatory text. Rocks - a comprehensive guide for both newcomers and seasoned enthusiasts. Click on the image of an I Ching hexagram to get to its The Eight Fold path and the I Ching trigrams (and to the zodiac) The 12 colours and 12 zodiac signs to the trigrams of the I Ching There are 384 lines in the I Ching. The core of the divination process involves casting a set to determine a particular hexagram, which then offers guidance or commentary on a specific query or situation. By Stefan Stenudd. Baynes (1950) has become a well respected classic. Feb 23, 2024 · There are eight possible trigrams, and when combined in different ways, they create the sixty-four unique hexagrams of the I Ching. By clicking six times, you are digitally replicating the traditional method of creating hexagrams, ensuring that your reading is as authentic and Nov 20, 2021 · The I Ching, the ancient Chinese oracle of change, has been answering people's questions for some three thousand years. The contents of I Ching consist of 64 hexagrams and explanation for each. The I Ching is an ancient system of wisdom based on 64 hexagrams, each uniquely formed from combinations of 8 essential trigrams. Each hexagram describes a way that energy moves, gives you an idea what to expect from the situation, and how best to act within it. Some hexagrams represent that the firing process is occuring, others that one is far away from the firing process. Click on an I Ching hexagram below to learn more about its individual message and the profound insight it provides for your Mar 14, 2024 · The construction of the 64 hexagrams in the I Ching is a testament to the intricate wisdom of ancient Chinese philosophy and divination. Learn the meaning of each line and hexagram from the I Ching Book of Changes. Jan 20, 2023 · Hexagram 30 also expresses the power of attraction, charisma, and the rise of a new age, a new chapter, a new lease on life brighter than the one before. Click on the image of an I Ching hexagram to get to its Sep 16, 2024 · The table shows for each of the 64 hexagrams of the I Ching (or Yi Jing, I Ging, 六十四卦): the hexagram number, as commonly used in the “King Wen” sequence; the hexagram character as plain text (linked to the SVG glyph file; green background: simplified version); the codepoint in Unicode (U+4D. Each hexagram consists of a stack of six lines, either broken (Yin) or unbroken (Yang). By clicking on the virtual coins 6 times, a primary hexagram will be built from the bottom up. Feb 1, 2007 · Interpreting hexagrams – Thoughts on individual hexagrams, lines and phrases; Connecting hexagrams – About relationships between hexagrams: the Sequence, trigram patterns, nuclears… I Ching with Clarity podcast – Readings, insights and understanding from the I Ching, the oracle of Change. Explore all 64 hexagrams, changing lines, and detailed interpretations in this free online oracle. Introduction, Chapter 1. The List of Hexagrams. A través de su estudio y contemplación, podemos encontrar orientación, inspiración y una profunda comprensión de los ciclos de cambio y transformación que rigen nuestra existencia. A comprehensive list of the 64 hexagrams of the I Ching, or Book of Changes, and their Unicode character codes. Click on the image of an I Ching hexagram to get to its Click the header to read more about the eight trigrams that are combined into the 64 hexagrams. Learn the meanings, interpretations, and binary codes of each hexagram, as well as the core, yarrow stalks, and moving line methods. Consult the I Ching online! Ask I Ching is a fun and simple way to gain insight into any of life's challenges using the ancient wisdom of one of the world's oldest texts. But there are 384 lines in the I Ching and 360 degrees in the zodiac. Together they make up hexagram 37, called ‘Chia Jen’, translated as ‘The Family’. Click the header to read more about the eight trigrams that are combined into the 64 hexagrams. Between 226 and 249 A. Hexagram essays – Articles about individual hexagrams – imagination-food and practical suggestions to use as you interpret your reading. C. Descriptions of all hexagrams are related to the firing process. Preface. This book is still available today providing a reader with interpretations for certain hexagrams Nov 18, 2024 · Interpreting I Ching hexagrams is both an art and a science—one that requires practice, patience, and intuition. It is possible […] I Ching Hexagrams and Their Meanings: Insights from the 8 Trigrams 64 Hexagrams. In this subsystem, the zodiac and I Ching hexagrams repeat themselves every sixty degrees. The I Ching or Yijing (Chinese: 易經, Mandarin: [î tɕíŋ] ⓘ), usually translated Book of Changes or Classic of Changes, is an ancient Chinese divination text that is among the oldest of the Chinese classics. Welcome to our I Ching Oracle Lookup! Here, you can delve into each of the 64 hexagrams of the I Ching, exploring their unique meanings and the countless ways they interact and transform. By consulting the I Ching and casting hexagrams, we can gain a deeper understanding of the underlying issues in our relationships. Hexagram is a group of six broken or unbroken lines. 'The vessel. After referring to the chart below you can click on the corresponding hexagram from the list on the right hand side of this page. The I Ching book consists of 64 hexagrams. This was the time of Early Heaven, and the earliest known teacher was the Emperor Fu Hsi from around Get instant I Ching readings with authentic translations from multiple scholars. The I Ching as translated from the Chinese into German by Richard Wilhelm and rendered into English by Cary F. I Ching consists in 64 short essays on the lineal figures named "Hexagrams". The Virtual Yarrow Stalks I Ching offers six methods of consulting: traditional yarrow stalks, coin odds, one moving line, two hexagrams, playing cards, and fractal images. Through the combination of trigrams, the interaction of lines, and the symbolism of each hexagram, we can gain a deeper understanding of the dynamic forces at play in life and within ourselves. The I Ching's 64 hexagrams, each a unique combination of six lines signifying either yin or yang, encapsulate the dance between these two primal forces. The numerological view predominated and the ability to read horoscopes was left behind. Both the hexagram and the position of the two trigrams have very important meanings, which become evident as your reading progresses. Which season a hexagram is in can be determined from the bottom two lines of each hexagram. The Five Elements. If you are looking for guidance in your spiritual life, you need to know the meaning of the 64 hexagrams from the i Ching Book of Changes. Finally, you can copy/paste the same literal question into the I Ching Online "Custom search" at the bottom of the read-page, and be surprised by the results you get. Learn the meaning of the 64 hexagrams from the i Ching Book of Changes, a guide for spiritual life and guidance. I Ching The I Ching James Legge, tr. Wilhelm's I Ching. For each Gua, the left column gives the binary representation of the Gua. In additon to the explanation of every I Ching hexagram, there's a short text for each of the six lines. The proof of its value is evident in its endurance from ancient China to the present day. Below you will find links to read a comprehensive interpretation for each of the 64 hexagrams from the I Ching Book of Changes. At the heart of the I Ching are the 64 hexagrams, symbolic representations composed of six lines each that can be broken or unbroken, corresponding to yin and yang. Individual Hexagrams. Zong Gua (underlying cause) 2 Receptive: Yield. Aug 21, 2024 · The 64 hexagrams of the I Ching are formed through the interaction of various qualities and essences such as principle (Lǐ 理), virtue (Dé 德), nature (Xìng 性), spirit (Shén 神), time (Shí 时), energy (Qì 气), emotion (Qíng 情), sound (Shēng 声), color (Sè 色), substance (Zhì 质), form (Tǐ 体), and shape (Xíng 形) of Click the header to read more about the eight trigrams that are combined into the 64 hexagrams. Correspondence of the I Ching hexagrams to the Zodiac. Its tao is forever changing; alteration, movement without rest. This allows for the correspondence of 384 lines of the I Ching hexagrams to 360 degrees of the zodiac. So, the I Ching hexagram gives the general idea, whereas the marked lines give some specifics. The hexagrams of the I Ching in a diagram belonging to the German mathematician philosopher Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz [1]. Here they all are, in the traditional order. Understanding Hexagrams: The Language of the I Ching. Sacred Books of the East, vol. krjxap nayegm aknbgl sdoy skxkmqij hph hbpri hdcsb jnpkw kzqoad nscyi xgy ure tqejff jhwkk